Aloe Vera Care Guide

Beginner

Aloe barbadensis miller · succulent

Aloe vera is a hardy succulent prized for its soothing gel and easy care. It thrives in bright light with infrequent watering and well-draining soil.

Quick stats

LightBright, indirect light; can tolerate 2-4 hours of direct sun

WaterAllow soil to dry completely between waterings (every 2-3 weeks)

Humidity30-50%

Temperature60-80°F

SoilWell-draining cactus or succulent potting mix

FertilizerDiluted balanced fertilizer (e.g., 10-10-10) monthly in spring and summer

Mature size1-2 ft tall, up to 3 ft with rosette spread

Growthslow

Pet-safe?Toxic to cats and dogs (saponins)

What you need

🔧 Terracotta pot with drainage holesAllows soil to dry quickly and prevents root rot 🔧 Well-draining cactus/succulent soil mixProvides necessary aeration and drainage for roots 🔧 Watering can with narrow spoutEnables precise watering without wetting leaves 🔧 Moisture meterHelps determine when soil is completely dry to avoid overwatering 🔧 Grow light (optional)Supplements light in low-light locations to prevent etiolation 🔧 Balanced liquid fertilizer (e.g., 10-10-10)Provides nutrients during active growth for healthy leaves 🔧 Pruning shearsCleanly removes dead or damaged leaves and offsets 🔧 Humidity tray (optional)Not required but can help in very dry indoor air

Gear links are affiliate links — we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

Common problems

Overwatering leads to root rot (mushy, brown leaves)
Underwatering causes shriveled, curling leaves
Mealybugs or scale insects on leaves
Etiolation (leggy growth) from insufficient light